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Buddhism:
In the 6th century BC., India witnessed the rise of many heterodox sects. Their rise can be explained in terms of a reaction against the increasing rites and rituals of sacrificial Brahmanism. Contemporary texts attest the presence of as many as 63 such sects at that time. However, two of these survived the test of time and became distinct religions. These were Buddhism and Jainism. of these two, Buddhism spread outside India and is today the major religion of many South-East Asian countries, while Jainism became a purely Indian religion.
Buddha:
Gautam Buddha laid the foundation of Buddhism. It was in India where he found enlightenment and India boasts of having beautiful Buddhist monasteries and stupas. Nalanda, though disappeared in the 13th century, was once a world center of Buddhism. The various Buddhist pilgrimages in India attract a huge number of devotees from all round the world. What better place to visit than the holy Ganges, where most of the Buddhist pilgrimages are found. The feeling of eternity is always there and everywhere you turn your eyes you will find nothing, except rich heritage. In India the famous Buddhist spots are Bodhgaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, Sarnath, Sanchi stupa, Shravasti and cave temples of Ajanta and Ellora.
It was in Lumbini where Lord Buddha was born and here you can find the ruins of the stupa and pillar by emperor Ashoka. Bodhgaya is the place where Buddha got enlightment under the Bodhi tree which seems to have an eternal life, sprouting even after being destroyed completely. The Mahabodhi temple and a monastic order looking after the three monasteries are things of interest here. Though Sarnath monasteries are in ruins now, they attract a lot of devotees. Shravasti boasts of Buddha's miracles and the Mahabodhi temple and a monastic order looking after the three monasteries are worth visiting. If you want to know Buddha and his teachings in depth you must visit the Buddhist pilgrimages in India.
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 Lumbini-a place in the South-Western Terai of Nepal, evokes a kind of holy sentiment to the millions of Buddhists all over the world-as do the Jerusalem to Christians and Mecca to Muslims. Lumbini is the place Lord .. More..
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 Bodhgaya is the place where Gautama Buddha attained unrivaled, ultimate Enlightenment. This place is one of the holiest places among the 5 Buddhist circuits. Bodhgaya cause consciousness and apprehension of nature.. More..
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 There are 4 important Buddhist places in life of Buddha. First Lumbini, where he was born, second was Bodhgaya where he gained enlightment also called Nirvana, Third was Sarnath where he delivered his first sermon and fo.. More..
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 Geographically, Kushinagar is situated in Uttar Pradesh and is an important site for the Buddhist pilgrims. Kushinagar is the place where Lord Gautam Buddha breathed his last and attained salvation. The small town of Kushinagar is .. More..
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